Full spectrum versus broad spectrum CBD oil, what’s the difference between the two and which one is best?
Cannabidiol, popularly known as CBD, has become widely known for its many health benefits in the past few years. From managing anxiety symptoms to reducing stress and relieving pain, CBD is the new go-to natural remedy treatment.
The increasing demand for CBD products naturally led to increased production, distribution, and research, as well as the usage of new terminology to describe CBD products, processes, and components. In fact, companies have created multiple types of CBD oils to stand out from their competitors. Unfortunately, the newly coined terms related to CBD can be confusing and difficult to understand for most people. Here’s a brief insight into the two types of CBD oils- Full Spectrum and Broad Spectrum– and how they are different.
Table of Contents
The Terminology
‘CBD oil’ is often used interchangeably for a range of products. However, the term is not always accurate as products labeled as CBD oil may contain several cannabinoids. The name of a product and its usage may also vary depending upon the concentration and type of CBD, the plant it was extracted from, and the processing of the product.
Three major types of CBD oils are widely available in the market today. These are- Isolate CBD, Full Spectrum CBD oil, and Broad Spectrum CBD oil. The difference between the three types of oils lies in the chemical compound content found in their products. For example, while full-spectrum CBD oil contains cannabinoids and other plant compounds, broad-spectrum CBD oil will contain cannabinoids and plant compounds except for THC. CBD isolates, on the other hand, will only contain CBD as their constituent.
Full-Spectrum CBD Oil
Full-spectrum CBD oil is made up of small amounts of all the components found in the cannabis plant, like terpenes and fatty acids. This will include traces of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) as well. Legal CBD oils must contain less than 0.3 percent of THC. So, even though this oil will contain THC, it will not be addictive or induce hallucinations. Full-spectrum CBD oils are also called full or whole plant extract.
Since full-spectrum CBD is extracted from the complete plant, the oil formed imparts the healing properties of other chemical compounds and cannabinoids besides CBD. Like the terpenes found in the cannabis plant, which are known to have anti-inflammatory properties.
A 2005 study points out that CBD oil with a full-plant extract is more beneficial than CBD alone. Moreover, the positive interaction of several chemical compounds like phytocannabinoids (like CBD and THC), flavonoids, and terpenes, from the same plant will produce a synergy called the entourage effect. However, a potential drawback of using a large enough dose of full-spectrum CBD product may make the user feel ‘high’ due to THC.
Benefits of Full Spectrum CBD Oil
- muscle spasm relief
- anxiety
- pain relief
- treatment for psychotic disorders
- antioxidant
- anti-inflammatory
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Broad-Spectrum CBD Oil
Broad-spectrum CBD products are the middle ground between full-spectrum and isolates (100% CBD). While broad-spectrum CBD oils contain all the other components of the cannabis plant besides CBD, it does not contain THC.
The most significant benefit of using broad-spectrum CBD oils is that it lacks THC. Therefore, it doesn’t induce any hallucinations, addictiveness, or the sense of being ‘high’, which may be the case in high dosages of full-spectrum CBD products.
Since this type of oil only lacks one component, it still imparts the entourage effect with the other chemical compounds of the cannabis plant. This makes broad-spectrum oils the best alternative in countries where THC is not legal or because even very small amounts of THC show up in drug tests. On the other hand, the absence of trace amounts of THC may prove to be less effective.
Full spectrum versus Broad Spectrum CBD oil?
Full Spectrum versus Broad Spectrum CBD Oil? The key difference between the two is the amount of THC present. Full Spectrum CBD Oil contains less than 0.3% THC which means you get the full benefits of the plant without the high. Whilst Broad Spectrum CBD Oil contains a non-detectable amount of THC. This is particularly beneficial for those who are concerned about the effects of THC or do not want THC to be showed in in blood tests.
Frequently Asked Questions:
Broad-spectrum is the best option if you want to get a CBD boost but not the THC effects. Full-spectrum is the best option if you don't mind THC and want to get even more out of your CBD products.
Full-spectrum CBD includes all the cannabis plant compounds. It may be more potent than pure CBD. Multiple compounds from cannabis plants may have more health benefits than CBD. Research suggests this. This is known as the 'entourage effect' by researchers.
Full-spectrum CBD is a product that contains multiple naturally occurring cannabis plant extracts such as terpenes or other cannabinoids. Broad-spectrum CBD contains many cannabis plant compounds but is usually completely free of THC.
Experts recommend full-spectrum CBN oil for customers who want to reap the maximum benefits of CBD oil.
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Disclaimer: Despite the general safety of CBD products, minimal side effects can occur, especially at the first use. Contact your medical professional for advice.
